NDIS Guide
NDIS gap fees cause a lot of confusion, and they can be stressful when a provider asks you to pay extra on top of what your plan covers. The NDIS is clear about what registered providers can and cannot add, and about what plan managers will pay. This guide explains what a gap fee is, what the NDIS says, which extra charges are different, and what to do if a provider asks you for one. If you are plan managed, see what an NDIS plan manager does for how the payment side works.
What are NDIS gap fees?
Many NDIS supports have a price limit, which is the most a registered provider can charge for that support. A gap fee is an extra charge that a provider asks you to pay on top of that limit, to cover the gap between the limit and the price they want to charge.
The NDIS says price limits are the maximum prices registered providers can charge participants for specific supports, and that you can negotiate lower prices with your providers. It also says registered providers must follow the rules when supports are delivered to NDIA-managed or plan-managed participants. See the NDIS page on getting paid.
What the NDIS says about gap fees
In an update on 23 July 2025, the NDIS set out its position in plain terms. It said that under NDIS rules, registered providers must not add any other charge to the cost of the supports they provide to any participant, such as gap fees, credit card surcharges or any additional fees.
It also said that plan managers, as registered providers, cannot pay invoices where the price is more than the NDIS price limit. This applies whether the participant buys the support from a registered or an unregistered provider. Plan managers must work with providers, both registered and unregistered, to let them know they cannot make the payment. If a provider tries to charge these types of fees, the NDIS said it must be reported to the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission. Read the full update on travel claiming rules, gap fees and other costs.
What it means if you are plan managed
If your plan is plan managed, your plan manager sits between you and the provider. They check each claim against your plan, your budget and NDIS supports, and they get your approval before submitting it. The NDIS position means they will not pay an invoice above the price limit.
In practice, that gives you two protections. First, a provider cannot expect a plan manager to pay a gap fee. Second, your plan manager can tell you when an invoice is above the limit, so you can raise it before it becomes a dispute. Our guide to what a plan manager can pay for explains the other tests a claim has to meet.
You can also negotiate. The NDIS says that when you plan-manage your funding you can choose registered or unregistered providers, and you can negotiate the price of your NDIS supports. A provider who charges less than the limit is still within the rules.
Which extra charges are different from a gap fee?
Not every extra line on an invoice is a gap fee. This table shows what the NDIS update said about common charges:
| Charge | What the NDIS said |
|---|---|
| Gap fee | Registered providers must not add it to the cost of supports |
| Credit card surcharge | Registered providers must not add it |
| Any other additional fee | Registered providers must not add other charges to the cost of supports |
| Non-labour travel costs (tolls, parking, fuel) | All providers can claim these, and may negotiate a reasonable contribution from the participant |
| A price below the limit | You can negotiate lower prices with providers |
Travel costs are the usual source of confusion. Our guide to NDIS provider travel explains what providers can charge for travel time and costs, and how to check a travel line on an invoice. GST is also separate. Invoices need to show the GST component if it applies, and the NDIS says most services are GST free.
What to do if a provider asks for a gap fee
Step 1
Do not agree or pay yet
Take a moment. You do not have to answer on the spot, and you can ask the provider to send the request in writing.
Step 2
Check your service agreement
The NDIS says a good agreement lists the price, any other fees or charges and whether GST applies. See what an NDIS service agreement should include.
Step 3
Ask the provider to explain
Ask which support item number and price limit the charge relates to. Our guide to NDIS support item numbers shows how to look up the limit.
Step 4
Tell your plan manager
Your plan manager will not pay an invoice above the price limit, and they can help you work out what to do next. If you are still choosing one, read our guide to how to choose an NDIS plan manager and our comparison of NDIS plan managers.
Step 5
Report it
The NDIS said a provider trying to charge these fees must be reported to the NDIS Commission. The Commission says it can help if you suspect a provider is charging an unfair price. You can report an issue online or call 1800 035 544. You can also call the NDIA on 1800 800 110.
The Commission does not resolve individual disputes, so use it to report the conduct. For how the routes differ, read our guide to how to complain about an NDIS plan manager, which sets out who deals with what.
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Find my plan manager — submit a free inquiryHow to avoid surprise charges
Most disputes about extra charges start with a missing conversation. A few habits help:
- Agree the price, any other fees and travel costs in writing before support starts.
- Ask for the support item number on every quote and invoice.
- Read each invoice before you approve it, and check it against your agreement. Our guide to NDIS invoice requirements shows what an invoice should include.
- Choose a plan manager who is registered. See are NDIS plan managers registered for how to check.
- If a payment has already gone wrong, follow the steps in our guide to an NDIS plan manager payment error.
Frequently Asked Questions About NDIS Gap Fees
What are NDIS gap fees?
A gap fee is an extra charge a provider asks you to pay on top of a support’s NDIS price limit. The NDIS says registered providers must not add gap fees, credit card surcharges or other additional fees to the cost of supports.
Can providers charge gap fees to plan-managed participants?
The NDIS says plan managers cannot pay invoices where the price is more than the NDIS price limit. If a provider tries to charge these fees, the NDIS said it must be reported to the NDIS Commission. Ask your plan manager before you agree to anything.
Can an unregistered provider charge a gap fee?
The NDIS says a plan manager cannot pay an invoice above the price limit whether the provider is registered or unregistered. Plan managers must tell providers of both kinds that they cannot make the payment. Ask your plan manager how they handle it.
Can a provider charge a credit card surcharge?
The NDIS says registered providers must not add credit card surcharges to the cost of supports. If you are asked to pay one, follow the steps in this guide and report it.
Are travel costs a gap fee?
No. The NDIS says all providers can claim non-labour travel costs such as road tolls, parking fees and vehicle running costs, and may negotiate a reasonable contribution from the participant. See our guide to NDIS provider travel.
Who do I contact if I am asked to pay a gap fee?
Tell your plan manager, then report the conduct to the NDIS Commission on 1800 035 544 or online. For questions about your plan, funding or payments, call the NDIA on 1800 800 110. You can compare providers in our NDIS plan manager comparison.
